What is ACFM Testing?
Alternating Current Field Measurement or ACFM is an electromagnetic inspection technique that introduces an alternating current into the surface of the component to detect surface-breaking cracks.
The presence of a crack disturbs the electromagnetic field and the return signal is instantaneously converted by advanced mathematical techniques, so that the operator is alerted to the presence of a defect. Immediate defect sizing and recording is a major benefit compared to alternative NDT methods.
What are the responsibilities of an individual who is certified to ACFM Level 2?
An individual certified to ACFM Level 2 has demonstrated competence to perform NDT according to ACFM procedures. Within the scope of the competence defined on the certificate, Level 2 personnel may be authorised by the employer to:
- Select the ACFM technique for the test method to be used
- Define the limitations of application of the testing method
- Translate NDT codes, standards, specifications and procedures into NDT instructions adapted to the actual working conditions
- Set up and verify equipment settings
- Perform and supervise tests
- Interpret and evaluate results according to applicable standards, codes, specifications or procedures
- Prepare ACFM written instructions
- Carry out and supervise all tasks at or below level 2
- Provide guidance for personnel at or below level 2
- Report the results of ACFM test
ACFM Level 2 training at IEQS GROUP covers the following
TRAINING
80 hrs of ACFM Level II training covers the following:
General Theory
- History of electromagnetic testing
- Terms and definitions used in electromagnetic testing
- General principles of the ACFM technique
- Electrical Theory. Further principles of AC theory
- Equipment – ACFM equipment design and construction
Sector Specific Theory
- Introduction to the range of available ACFM techniques
- Types of equipment: Equipment selection and preparation
- The effect of the ACFM test on the material to be tested
- Preparation for testing
- Carrying out the test
- Post-test procedures reporting
- Codes, standards and specifications
- Briefing of remote probe operator
- Preparation for testing
- Surface preparation
- ACFM techniques
- Safety precautions, fire hazards, electrical safety
- Conduct of test
- Test procedure
- Factors affecting the sensitivity of the ACFM technique
- Probe and instrument set-up
- Computer file handling
- Detectability of defects. General advantages and limitations of the test method with regard to defect detection.
- Characterisation of defects. Difficulties and limitations
- Interpretation and reporting
- Types of discontinuity and their identification
- Responsibilities for reporting
- Welding product technology
- How defects are formed